Dormant virus linked to cancer

Scientists in the UK claim to have identified a dormant virus that triggers a new type of cancer increasingly found in youngsters.

The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) - which is found in nine out of ten UK adults - significantly increases the chance of developing the disease if a ‘genetic accident’ of the immune system takes place.

Scientists at the University of Birmingham have discovered a form of Burkitt’s lymphomas in which EBV triggers a viral protein that keeps the tumour cells alive.

Professor Alan Rickinson, lead author based at Cancer Research UK’s Institute for Cancer Studies at the university, said: "EBV is carried by most of us as a ‘dormant’ virus – but in a very small proportion of people it can have devastating effects. Precisely how EBV helps to cause Burkitt’s lymphoma has remained a mystery."

It was recently reported that a new screening method could reduce the number of women who die from ovarian cancer.

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